MOROCCO

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Morocco Payroll Outsourcing, Payroll Software and Employer Of Record (EOR) services. 

 

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Morocco Payroll and Employer of Record: Employment Contracts

Morocco payroll, PEO and EOR info: Foreign nationals must get a work permit. There are several processes involved in getting a work permit in Morocco. Work permits are given out for a set amount of time and need to be renewed on a regular basis. In addition to a work permit, foreign workers in Morocco may also need to apply for a residency permit.

Probation Periods

For any position, there is a one-week trial period for all employees. According to job position/status, the following probationary time varies: for blue-collar workers, it is 15 days; for white-collar employees, it is 45 days; and for management, it is three months.

Notice Periods

Employment less than one year – eight day notice period.

Employment from one to five years – one month notice period.

Employment for more than five years – two month notice period 

Minimum Wage

The minimum wage is currently MAD 3,500 per month for anyone in the public sector and MAD 2,902 per month for anyone in the private sector.

Working Hours

44 hours a week with a maximum of 10 hours per day.

Overtime

The rate of pay for overtime that occurs between 6 a.m. and 9 p.m. will increase by 25%. Pay increases by 50% for overtime worked between 9 p.m. and 6 a.m. Depending on the terms of the employee’s contract, wages are increased by 50% or 100% of the regular pay rate if overtime is necessary on a weekend or rest day.

Non Compete

Non-compete agreements are recognized and enforceable in Morocco as long as certain requirements are met.

Severance

If an employee has at least six months of employment, employers should give severance pay (if applicable) at a rate of 96 hours of salary for each year of service; this rate should rise to 144 hours for five years of service, 192 hours for ten years, and 240 hours for fifteen years.

The average pay earned over the fifty-two weeks prior to the contract’s termination is used to determine the severance hourly rate.

Termination

A valid reason for terminating a fixed-term employment contract includes a major contract violation, discipline-related actions and/or unforeseen circumstances.

A notice period or payment in place of notice must be provided in the event that an indefinite-term employment contract is terminated, unless there is just grounds for the termination. For employment of fewer than five years, the length is between one and three months.

Collective Bargaining

Collective bargaining is authorized by the Labor Code and is acknowledged as a fundamental right in Morocco.

Enforcement

The Ministry of Labor of Morocco is in charge of monitoring adherence to labor laws and regulations. Labor tribunals, which have the power to hear and decide on a variety of labor-related problems, are often the venues for hearing disputes.

STATUTORY EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

Unemployment

Paid for up to six months after unemployment. Insured persons – 0.19% of gross monthly covered earnings and employers – 0.38% of gross monthly covered payroll. The maximum monthly wage used to calculate contributions are 6000 dirhams.

Workers Compensation

1% of monthly gross covered earnings. The monthly minimum wage used to calculate contributions is the national monthly minimum wage. The national monthly minimum wage for citizens is 220 dinars and 150 dinars for noncitizens. The maximum monthly earnings for contribution purposes are 3,000 dinars. 

Social Security

The company currently contributes around 23%, and the employee contributes about 5%. These contributions are used to pay for a variety of social security benefits, including pensions, health insurance, and unemployment benefits.

Retirement

To pay for the retirement benefits of existing and future pensioners, both employers and employees are expected to contribute to the social security system.
Employees are required under Moroccan labor legislation to make payroll deductions from their wages in order to support the social security system. The particular rate of contribution may change in accordance with the employee’s pay and other conditions.

Health

Employees in Morocco are required by law to have health insurance. Employees must pay a portion of their wage towards the cost of their coverage in addition to the employer providing health insurance coverage for them. Employees have a choice between public and private insurance plans that make up Morocco’s health insurance system.

PRIVATE EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

Workers Compensation

Workers’ compensation is provided in Morocco by the National Social Security Fund (CNSS) for employees in the private sector.

Retirement

Private sector employees in Morocco have access to the Supplementary Pension Scheme, a supplemental retirement savings program (SPP).

Health

Although it is not required by labor law, businesses and employees can choose to provide private health insurance.
All employees are eligible for basic health care under the Moroccan Social Security Act. However, some firms can decide to provide their staff members with private health insurance as an added perk.

Insurance

In addition to the mandatory insurance coverage mandated by the Moroccan Social Security Act, businesses and employees have the option of private insurance. Added health insurance, life insurance, disability insurance, and other insurance products that are not covered by the CNSS may fall under this category.

PERSONAL INCOME TAX

Tax Year

Moroccan tax year runs from January 1st to December 31st.

Tax Tables

Annual taxable income (MAD) Tax rate (%)
0 to 30,000 Exempted
30,001 to 50,000 10
50,001 to 60,000 20
60,001 to 80,000 30
80,001 to 180,000 34
More than 180,000 38

Taxation Method

Personal income tax in Morocco ranges from 0% to 40% with progressive tax brackets.

Double Taxation

Morocco has signed several double taxation avoidance agreements (DTAs) with other countries.

Residence Requirements

If a person meets one of the following criteria, they are called Moroccan tax residents:
Their main economic focus is Morocco.
Moroccan tax citizens are subject to taxes on their worldwide income.
If someone lives in Morocco for more than 183 days out of every 365.
Only income with a Moroccan source is subject to taxation for non-tax residents.

Payroll Calendars

Payroll is on a done monthly basis.

Rebates & Tax Credits

To promote investment and lower taxes, Morocco offers a variety of tax breaks and credits to both individuals and businesses.
There are several exemptions and deductions available to people, including deductions for housing costs, dependent children, and charitable contributions. Additionally, tax credits are accessible for some costs, including those related to healthcare, education, and investments in energy efficiency.

Health Insurance

Employees in Morocco are required by law to have health insurance. Employees must pay a portion of their wage towards the cost of their coverage in addition to the employer providing health insurance coverage for them. Employees have a choice between public and private insurance plans that make up Morocco’s health insurance system.

Unemployment

In Morocco, companies are obligated to contribute to their employees’ unemployment benefits as a component of the nation’s social security system. The employer pays the unemployment contribution on the employee’s behalf. It is computed as a percentage of the employee’s wage.

Social Security

A social security system is in place in Morocco to cover workers in the event of an accident, illness, disability, old age, or death. The National Social Security Fund, which oversees the system, manages contributions from both employers and employees.
Employers must register their workers and make regular payments to the social security system on their employees’ behalf. The cost of an employee’s social security benefits must also be covered in part by the income of the employee.

PAYROLL ELEMENTS

Income

Basic salary, overtime, allowances, commission and bonuses are included in an employees income.

Bonuses

There are no legal requirements in Morocco regarding bonuses. 

Allowances

  • Housing
  • Transportation
  • Meal
  • Education
  • Hazard pay

Benefits in Kind

Benefits in kind are regarded as taxable income for the employee under Moroccan labor law, and its value must be added to the employee’s taxable income. Employers are responsible for determining and reporting the value of benefits in kind to the relevant tax authorities.

Investment Income

Investment income is subject to tax under Moroccan law.

Retirement Funding

To pay for the retirement benefits of existing and future pensioners, both employers and employees are expected to contribute to the social security system.
Employees are required under Moroccan labor legislation to make payroll deductions from their wages in order to support the social security system. The particular rate of contribution may change in accordance with the employee’s pay and other conditions.

Health Insurance

Employees in Morocco are required by law to have health insurance. Employees must pay a portion of their wage towards the cost of their coverage in addition to the employer providing health insurance coverage for them. Employees have a choice between public and private insurance plans that make up Morocco’s health insurance system.

Risk Insurance

Employers are generally not required to provide risk insurance coverage for their employees. However, some employers may choose to provide this coverage as part of their employment package as a benefit to their employees.

Taxable Income

Morocco Payroll – Taxable Income

The personal income tax rate in Morocco ranges from 0% to 40%, with progressive tax brackets.

Allowable Deductions

Income tax, social security contributions, health insurance contributions and retirement fund contributions.

PAYROLL TAXES AND EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS

Payroll Taxes

Personal income tax rate in Morocco ranges from 0% to 40%, with progressive tax brackets.

Unemployment

For a maximum of six months, the insured will get 70% of their average monthly wage from the 36 months prior to losing their job. Insured persons – 0.19% of gross monthly covered earnings and employers – 0.38% of gross monthly covered payroll. The maximum monthly wage used to calculate contributions are 6000 dirhams.

Social Security

The company currently contributes around 23%, and the employee contributes about 5%. These contributions are used to pay for a variety of social security benefits, including pensions, health insurance, and unemployment benefits.

Workers Compensation

1% of monthly gross covered earnings. The monthly minimum wage used to calculate contributions is the national monthly minimum wage. The national monthly minimum wage for citizens is 220 dinars and 150 dinars for noncitizens. The maximum monthly earnings for contribution purposes are 3,000 dinars.

 

ADMINISTRATION

Income

The personal income tax rate in Morocco ranges from 0% to 40%, with progressive tax brackets.

Payroll Taxes

The personal income tax rate in Morocco ranges from 0% to 40%, with progressive tax brackets.

Unemployment

For a maximum of six months, the insured will get 70% of their average monthly wage from the 36 months prior to losing their job. Insured persons – 0.19% of gross monthly covered earnings and employers – 0.38% of gross monthly covered payroll. The maximum monthly wage used to calculate contributions are 6000 dirhams.

Social Security

The company currently contributes around 23%, and the employee contributes about 5%. These contributions are used to pay for a variety of social security benefits, including pensions, health insurance, and unemployment benefits.

Workers Compensation

1% of monthly gross covered earnings. The monthly minimum wage used to calculate contributions is the national monthly minimum wage. The national monthly minimum wage for citizens is 220 dinars and 150 dinars for noncitizens. The maximum monthly earnings for contribution purposes are 3,000 dinars.

Statutory Benefits

Paid annual-,sick-,maternity and paternity leave. Also includes paid time off on public holidays.

Employee Benefits

All employees are entitled to time off, including on public holidays.

LEGISLATION

  • Labor Code
  • Social Security Code 
  • Occupational Health and Safety Law
  • Labor Inspection Law
  • Retirement Law

STATUTORY BODIES

  • Labor Inspection
  • Service Social Security Fund
  • Ministry of Labor
  • National Labor Council
  • Labor Courts